Factoring factorials

There was a new post on Programming Praxis a few days ago that seemed pretty neat:

Given a positive integer n, compute the prime factorization, including multiplicities, of n! = 1 · 2 · … · n. You should be able to handle very large n, which means that you should not compute the factorial before computing the factors, as the intermediate result will be extremely large.

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Graph coloring

Here’s another one from /r/dailyprogrammer:

… Your goal is to color a map of these regions with two requirements: 1) make sure that each adjacent department do not share a color, so you can clearly distinguish each department, and 2) minimize these numbers of colors.

Essentially, graph coloring.

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Graph radius

Here’s a quick problem from the DailyProgrammer subreddit. Basically, we want to calculate the radius of a graph:

radius(g) = \min\limits_{n_0 \in g} \max\limits_{n_1 \in g} d_g(n_0, n_1)

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Overlapping circles

Here’s a quick little programming task that I came to via a post on L2Program (who in turn seems to have found it on Reddit). The basic idea is to take a given list of circles and to determine the area enclosed (while correctly accounting for overlap).

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Edges to adjacency

Another quick one, this time from /r/dailyprogrammer:

Your goal is to write a program that takes in a list of edge-node relationships, and print a directed adjacency matrix for it. Our convention will follow that rows point to columns. Follow the examples for clarification of this convention.

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Twitter puddle

This one has been sitting in my backlog for a while and its been a while since I’ve gotten to write a programming post1, but now seems as good time as ever: Twitter puzzle

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Making music, part 3: Making noise

Last week we parsed some music. That post was in a bit of a hurry, so we had to leave off a fair few important pieces (like ties and slurs for one; chords for a rather bigger one). We’ll get to them soon, but for now we want to actually get something playing back.

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Making music, part 2: Taking shape

It’s been a bit, but as you may have noticed life is a bit mad at the moment. But I’ve still made some progress.

When we left off last time, we’d finished the first step towards making some lovely music with Racket: tokenization. Now we want to take those songs and form them into something actually approaching music.

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Making music, part 1: Reading ABC notation

It’s been a bit since I’ve had time to post1, but I’ve got an interesting new project that I’ve been working on. It’s a bit more complicated, ergo spread out over a few posts, but those tend to be the more interesting posts anyway, eh?

The basic idea is that I want to be able to write and play music in Racket. One end goal would be to make a library available for the C211 class to give them something else to work with (in addition to <a href="//blog.jverkamp.com"/wombat-ide/c211-image-api/">images and <a href="//blog.jverkamp.com"/wombat-ide/c211-turtle-api/">turtles). To that end, here’s my current plan of attack2:

  • Write a lexer for ABC notation to turn raw text into a list of tokens
  • Write a parser to turn those tokens into a song (for example dealing with the interactions between key signature/accidentals and meter/note duration)
  • Use the rsound library on Planet2 / pkg to play back individuals notes and chords
  • Tie it all together to play a parsed song in ABC notation using the rsound library
  • (maybe): Use the rsound library to save ABC files as WAV audio
  • (maybe): Figure out the format and save ABC files as MIDI
  • (maybe): Render songs as music sheets/li>

Sounds like fun! Let’s get started.

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